He specifically focused on the relationship between fire and burning, mentioning that the former only happens because Allah as an agent led it to be. Al-Ghazali explained that the necessary existence between cause and effect does not validate that the same effect would take place of a specific cause. One of the topic in which these two intellects debated was cause and effect. No one at that time could give a convincing argument against Al-Ghazali (Bergh, 1954) After around eighty years ibn Rushud responded to Al-Ghazali`s attack by publishing a book called Tahafah al-Tahafah (“The Incoherence of the Incoherence”), where he alternately cited Ghazali’s views and his own. He stated that the philosopher`s teaching were having a bad influence on Islamic thoughts and faith. In this book Al-Ghazali judged the beliefs of these philosophers to be opposing to the teachings contained in the Quran and said that they were spreading falsehood. Al-Ghazali wrote a book called Tahafah al-Falasifah “Incoherence of the Philosophers” in which he attacked the Greek-inspired philosophers. His distinction was noted swiftly in such a well-known gathering and that is why Nizam al-Mulk selected him as an instructor in the famous Nizamyah college of Baghdad. After the demise of his mentor he then journeyed to the camp of Seljuk wazir Nizam al-Mulk which was the meeting place of intellectuals. Al-Ghazali was one of his most well-known pupils and Al-Juwayni used to call him an ocean of knowledge. Later on in his life, Al-Ghazali travelled Nisahapur and studied with the famous scholar of that time Al-Juwayni at the college of Nizamyah.
Al ghazali deliverance from error summary plus#
When the money given by his father ran out, he joined a Madrasah which allowed him to get a remuneration plus room and board. When he was still in his childhood his father expired and left pint-sized cash in the custody of his Sufi friend. His birth took place in the village of Tabaran nearby Tus in northeast Iran and came from an unassertive family. (Campanini, 2007) Al-Ghazil`s father treasured the companionship of jurists and Sufi and wished to have children who would pursue this way of life. It is considered that he was indirectly influenced by philosophy even though he fought sharply against philosophy and tried to highlight its contradiction.
Al-Ghazil studied philosophy intensely and was aware of its theoretical attraction and its structural forte. One of his biggest achievements was to change the course of Islamic philosophy by successfully refuting the early Islamic Neo-Platonism. He wrote many books on a wide range of topics which included jurisprudence, theology, mysticism and philosophy.
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